Cabbage White
Class 10 English Guide 2080 Chapter 4 Cabbage White Exercise, Question Answer, Grammar Writing Solution note.
Check: SEE Class 10 Model Question 2080/2081
Reading I
A. Match the following meanings in the left column with the correct words in the right.
a. to laugh at somebody in an unkind way- vii. mock
b. very unpleasant- v. hideous
c. to twist and turn body or part of it with quick, short movements- viii. wriggle
d. in a cheerful way- vi. gaily
e. very surprised or shocked- iii. open-mouthed
f. to ask for something in a serious and emotional way-ii. plead
g. to make a facial expression indicating disapproval- i. frown
h. to argue or disagree strongly with somebody – iv. dispute
B.
The word tiptoe refers to the way of walking with one’s heels off the
ground, in order to make them taller or to move very quietly. Consult a
dictionary and find the meanings of the following words related to
walking.
sneak-to move in a stealthy or quiet manner, especially to avoid being noticed or heard
stroll- to walk in a leisurely way, often for pleasure or exercise
lurch – to walk unsteadily or staggeringly, as if about to fall
stagger- to walk unsteadily or move from side to side, as if about to fall, usually due to being unbalanced or intoxicated
stride – to walk with long steps in a confident or purposeful manner
stumble- to trip or lose one’s balance while walking, often due to an obstacle or uneven surface
C. Answer these questions.
a. Why do you think the man frowned his face when Sarah and Jamie gave him their school card?
Answer➡
The man frowned when Sarah and Jamie gave him their school card because they were not at school, but looking for work.
b. Why were Sarah and Jamie looking for a job instead of going to school?
Answer➡
Sarah
and Jamie were looking for a job instead of going to school because
they wanted to earn money and support their parents during their
holiday.
c. Why was the man ready to give them work in his farm?
Answer➡
The
man was ready to give them work in his farm because he needed someone
to eliminate all the caterpillars in the cabbage patch.
d. What work were they supposed to do at the man’s farm?
Answer➡
They
were supposed to check every single cabbage in the garden and eliminate
all the caterpillars by picking them off and collecting them.
e.
Were there really a million or billion caterpillars in the cabbage
field? If not, what do Sarah and Jamie mean by a million or billion
caterpillars?
Answer➡
No, there were not really a million or
billion caterpillars in the cabbage field. Sarah and Jamie meant that
there were so many caterpillars that it seemed like there were a million
or billion of them.
f. What were Sarah and Jamie desperate about?
Answer➡
Sarah and Jamie were desperate for the tough job of eliminating all the caterpillars in the cabbage patch.
g. What was Sarah’s ‘brilliant’ idea?
Answer➡
Sarah’s “brilliant” idea was to get rid of the butterflies, so there won’t be any more eggs or caterpillars.
h. Were the children happy with their work? Give reasons for your answer.
Answer➡
It
is not clear if the children were happy with their work because the
text does not provide explicit information. However, it can be inferred
that the work was difficult and tiring, and the children were desperate
and exhausted.
i. Why did they run away from the farm secretly?
Answer➡
They
ran away from the farm secretly because they had destroyed the cabbage
patch while trying to get rid of the butterflies, and they did not want
to face the consequences of their actions.
D.
Read the story and write ‘True’ for true statements, and ‘False’ for
false ones. If the information is not given in the text write ‘Not
Given’.
a. Sarah and Jamie’s parents were unable to work to support the family. – Not Given
b. Sarah and Jamie have never been to school. – False
c. The man decides to pay them upon the completion of their work. – True
d. Sarah and Jamie had not expected to find so many caterpillars in the cabbage field. – True
e. Sarah’s idea finally worked to finish off their job. – True
f. They were caught by the farm owner while running away. – False
Grammar I
A. Read the story below and tell what the underlined words are used for.
– All he could see on the clear water was a little fish. (could: indicating ability or possibility)
– This might be a good breakfast for me. (might: expressing possibility or uncertainty)
– Master Heron should not be happy with such a tiny fish. (should: expressing obligation, expectation or recommendation)
– I wouldn’t even trouble to open my beak for anything like that. (wouldn’t: expressing a negative conditional)
– while I may have a lovely dinner. (may: expressing possibility or permission)
– But I must play a trick on the octopus. (must: expressing obligation or necessity)
– The poor Heron had to be content for breakfast on a tiny Snail. (had to: expressing necessity or obligation)
B. Complete the sentences below with the correct words given below.
[could, can’t, must, may, should, might, would]
a. This………….be Safal’s coat. It is too small for him.
can’t
b. …. …. you please tell me the way to the airport?
could
c. …..you like to stay with us at the weekend?
would
d. Do you know where Jack is? He. .. ………. be in his office.
might
e. The sky is overcast. It…..rain in the afternoon.
may
f. Sanam has been working in the field all day. She….. . be tired.
must
g. The film is really wonderful. You….see it at least once.
should
C. Complete the sentences below with must or can’t in the blank spaces.
a. The man is looking around. He…..be lost.
must
b. He …..be a doctor. He has not studied medicine.
can’t be
c. Sushmita failed the test although she is a smart student. She…… have prepared well this time.
must
d. The restaurant always serves really good food. They….. have employed excellent chefs.
must
e. There ……. be something wrong with the fan. It is making an unusual sound.
must
g. This….. be Sumana’s book. There is a stamp of the library on it.
can’t
h. He…… have had hard times. He has lost his job and has to support his elderly parents.
must
Writing I
A. Re-write the job Application putting the sentences in correct order
Bhanu-10, Tanahun
18 August
The Headteacher,
Shree Jana Jagriti Secondary School,
Bhanu 10, Tanahun
Subject: Job application for the position of School Secretary
Dear Sir/Madam,
I
am writing to apply for the position of School Secretary that was
recently advertised on The Tanahun Post. I am a young girl of 20 and
possess all the skills and qualifications that you are looking for.
After my SLC, I worked as an office secretary for a year at Himalayan
Investment Company Limited. Moreover, I possess good skills in handling a
wide range of tasks at the institution.
As an experienced
secretary, I have a proven record of successfully managing
administrative and secretarial duties. I also possess sound skills of
spoken and written English besides the Nepali language. I have enclosed
the copies of my relevant credentials required for the position.
I
have a keen interest to work with students and support their academics.
If I am appointed as the secretary in your school, I will provide
excellent customer service. I look forward to working with your team. I
am confident that I can be a valuable asset to your school.
Sincerely,
Shivaram Paudyal
Read the following advertisement carefully
and write a letter of job application for the advertised post. Consider
yourself to be eligible for the post you want
to apply.
[Your Address]
[Date]
The HR Manager
Kimatsu Electronics and Home Appliances Company
Kathmandu, Nepal
Subject: Job Application for Marketing Manager
Dear Sir/Madam,
I
am writing to apply for the position of Marketing Manager advertised on
your website. With my Bachelor’s degree in Management and 3 years of
experience in the field of marketing, I believe that I possess the
necessary skills and qualifications required for this position.
During
my career, I have gained expertise in sales and marketing planning,
projection reporting, and reporting. I have experience in handling
various marketing campaigns and initiatives that helped the company to
reach its sales goals. I have a good command of the Nepali and English
language, and I am proficient in computer literacy with advanced skills
in Microsoft Excel and Word.
I am highly motivated,
result-oriented, and committed to achieving the objectives of the
company. My strong leadership skills, ability to work in a team, and
creativity in marketing strategies will be an asset to your company. I
am confident that I can contribute to your company’s growth and success.
Please
find attached my curriculum vitae (CV) and a scanned copy of my
citizenship for your consideration. I would appreciate the opportunity
to discuss my application further at an interview. Thank you for
considering my application.
Yours sincerely,
[…………….]
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